If we look at the situation fairly and without bias, it seems clear that the province of Rumelia should be placed under the protection of a strong and neutral power. Countries like Austria, Germany, or England could be good choices. But if these nations cannot take responsibility, then smaller neutral countries like Switzerland, Denmark, or the Netherlands might be better. These countries do not have political interests or ambitions in the region, so they could provide honest and fair government Bulgaria Holidays.
Why Self-Government Isn’t Possible Yet
The people of Rumelia are not ready to govern themselves. Trying to reform the current Turkish administration, which has ruled the region for centuries, is a dangerous mistake. The Turkish system has been a curse on the province for too long. Real improvement will only happen when this system is removed, and wise, honest, and fair leaders take control.
Rights of Peaceful Moslems
It is important to respect the rights of peaceful Moslems living in Rumelia. They should be allowed to work freely and practice their religion, just as Muslims do in Bosnia today. Religious freedom must be a basic rule. However, all Turkish officials, such as the pashas and bashi-bazouks, who represent the old oppressive regime and Islam’s political power in the region, should be removed completely and never return.
The Role of Russia and Austria
Russia could help by extending its influence over Armenia. This is important because no other country can reach Armenia without crossing foreign lands. Austria could then take control over the Balkan Peninsula, which might bring peace to the region.
However, Russia does not seem very interested in helping the Armenians. This is because Armenians do not belong to the Russian race or religion. The people living in the Balkan States are mostly Slavs and follow the Orthodox Greek Church, which makes Russia more connected to them A Tragic Scene of Violence and Fear.
Religious Sympathy and Political Interests
Despite Russia’s political ambitions, it has always shown strong support for oppressed Christians. For example, when Russia went to war with Turkey in 1877, it was like a holy crusade for the Russian people. Russia has an advantage over Austria because Russia shares the same Orthodox Christian religion with the Balkan peoples, while Austria is a Roman Catholic country. There are very few Catholics in Bulgaria or the Turkish provinces.
Neither Russia nor Austria wants Britain to control the Balkans. But both might agree to let a smaller neutral country like Switzerland, Denmark, or the Netherlands govern the area. This way, no big power would dominate, and the people of Rumelia might finally find peace and good government.
